{"id":112785,"date":"2023-08-27T06:22:35","date_gmt":"2023-08-27T11:22:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/?p=112785"},"modified":"2023-08-27T06:22:35","modified_gmt":"2023-08-27T11:22:35","slug":"iran-court-orders-us-to-pay-330m-for-planning-coup","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/2023\/08\/27\/iran-court-orders-us-to-pay-330m-for-planning-coup\/","title":{"rendered":"Iran Court Orders US to Pay $330M for &#8216;Planning Coup&#8217;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"dateline\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-112786 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-24x16.jpg 24w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-36x24.jpg 36w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman-48x32.jpg 48w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/08\/22-Bahman.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>TEHRAN, IRAN \u2014\u00a0<\/span>A court in Tehran has ordered the U.S. government to pay $330 million in damages for &#8220;planning a coup&#8221; against the newly established Islamic republic in 1980, the judiciary said Saturday.<\/p>\n<p>A year after the 1979 Islamic revolution that toppled the U.S.-backed shah, a group of mostly army officers tried to overthrow the new government.<\/p>\n<p>State news agency IRNA said the &#8220;insurgents&#8221; were led by Saeed Mahdiyoun, a former Iranian air force commander, and had their headquarters in Nojeh, an air base in the western Hamedan province.<\/p>\n<p>Several people were killed in clashes between the coup plotters and government forces, and scores of others were arrested.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Their objective was to seize control of military bases across the country and target strategic centers and residences of the revolution\u2019s leaders. However, their efforts were thwarted,&#8221; IRNA said.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Court orders damages<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Last year, relatives of those killed in the coup attempt filed a legal petition with Iran&#8217;s International Court demanding damages, the judiciary&#8217;s Mizan Online website said.<\/p>\n<p>They specifically accused the United States of &#8220;planning and executing&#8221; the coup, Mizan said.<\/p>\n<p>The court ruled in their favor, ordering &#8220;the American government to pay the plaintiffs 30 million dollars in material and moral damages, and 300 million dollars in punitive damages,&#8221; it added.<\/p>\n<p>Tehran and Washington have had no diplomatic relations since the aftermath of the 1979 revolution.<\/p>\n<div class=\"wsw__embed\">\n<figure class=\"media-image js-media-expand js-media-expand--ready\">\n<div class=\"img-wrap\">\n<div class=\"thumb\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\" enhanced\" src=\"https:\/\/gdb.voanews.com\/82125C5F-F559-4ED8-8DE2-E74FB7EFE173_cx0_cy34_cw100_w650_r1_s.jpg\" alt=\"A resident of Tehran washes \" \/><\/div>\n<\/div><figcaption><span class=\"caption\">A resident of Tehran washes &#8220;Yankee Go Home&#8221; graffiti from a wall in the capital city of Iran, Aug. 21, 1953. The new Premier Gen. Fazlollah Zahedi requested the cleanup after the coup d&#8217;etat, which restored the Shah of Iran in power.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>Fractured relations<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>In 1953, the British and U.S. intelligence services orchestrated the overthrow of Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh who had nationalized Iran&#8217;s lucrative oil industry.<\/p>\n<p>In 2016, the U.S. Supreme Court ordered that Iranian assets frozen in the United States should be paid to victims of attacks Washington has blamed on Tehran, including the 1983 bombing of a U.S. Marine barracks in Beirut and a 1996 blast in Saudi Arabia.<\/p>\n<p>In March this year, the International Court of Justice ruled that Washington&#8217;s freezing of funds belonging to several Iranian individuals and companies was &#8220;manifestly unreasonable.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>But it ruled it had no jurisdiction to unblock nearly $2 billion in Iranian central bank assets frozen by the United States.<\/p>\n<p>Tehran, which denies all responsibility for the attacks blamed on it by the United States, says that a series of U.S. court judgments have awarded victims a total of $56 billion in damages.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>TEHRAN, IRAN \u2014\u00a0A court in Tehran has ordered the U.S. government to pay $330 million in damages for &#8220;planning a coup&#8221; against the newly established Islamic republic in 1980, the judiciary said Saturday. A year after the 1979 Islamic revolution that toppled the U.S.-backed shah, a group of mostly army officers tried to overthrow the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":112786,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-112785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-latests"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["fa","en"],"languages":{"fa":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112785","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=112785"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112785\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":112789,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/112785\/revisions\/112789"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/112786"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=112785"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=112785"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=112785"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}