{"id":90153,"date":"2020-11-03T07:09:15","date_gmt":"2020-11-03T12:09:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/?p=90153"},"modified":"2020-11-03T07:09:15","modified_gmt":"2020-11-03T12:09:15","slug":"auto-draft-298","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/2020\/11\/03\/auto-draft-298\/","title":{"rendered":"Facing Huge Challenges, Americans Answer Democracy\u2019s Call at Polls"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-90154 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" srcset=\"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges.jpg 600w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-24x16.jpg 24w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-36x24.jpg 36w, https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/Facing-Challenges-48x32.jpg 48w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>VOA \u2014 NEW ORLEANS &#8211; Facing the most challenging voting conditions in modern history, Americans are answering democracy\u2019s call with grit and determination as the hours tick closer to Election Day.<\/p>\n<p>Abigail Zeitlin has always taken voting seriously.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI\u2019m a lawyer, and my parents are immigrants from the [former] Soviet Union,\u201d she told VOA, \u201cso the underpinnings of American democratic institutions are something I hold sacred. This election in particular feels historic.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Her resolve has been put to the test, however, as casting a ballot during a deadly global pandemic is full of challenges.<\/p>\n<p>Zeitlin is registered to vote in Arizona, a battleground state in the contest between President Donald Trump and Democrat Joe Biden. But she has been staying with friends in California while waiting for a new job to begin.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy plan was to mail my ballot,\u201d Zeitlin said, \u201cbut that process has been a disaster.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Delays in receiving an absentee ballot forced a difficult decision: return to Arizona or forego voting entirely.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI was nervous to fly during a pandemic and I wasn\u2019t thrilled about the financial cost, but I bought a plane ticket and a hotel room, and I flew to Arizona to vote,\u201d she said. \u201cThis election is too important to skip.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure role=\"group\">\n<div class=\"embedded-entity\" data-embed-button=\"wysiwug_image\" data-entity-embed-display=\"view_mode:media.large_embedded\" data-entity-type=\"media\" data-entity-uuid=\"bbe75cc5-af42-445c-9826-2305010f64e2\" data-langcode=\"en\">\n<figure class=\"media media--type-image media--view-mode-\">\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/im-media.voltron.voanews.com\/Drupal\/01live-166\/styles\/sourced_737px_wide\/s3\/ap-images\/2020\/11\/7a9f63f035de9cef01c0f16b79c27f40.jpg?itok=0IBtDFlh\" alt=\"IMAGE DISTRIBUTED FOR PIZZA TO THE POLLS -  Young people are joining the efforts to deliver free food and drink to voters\u2026\" width=\"737\" height=\"498\" \/><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div><figcaption>FILE &#8211; Young people are joining the efforts to deliver free food and drink to voters waiting in long lines at the polls, October 29, 2020, in Charlotte, N.C. (Travis Dove\/AP Images for Pizza to the Polls)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Overcoming fear and gloom<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Millions of Americans are casting ballots in unfamiliar ways during a global pandemic that has killed more than 230,000 Americans and is infecting tens of thousands more each day, according to data from Johns Hopkins University. More than 95 million Americans are estimated to have cast ballots ahead of Election Day, more than two-thirds of the total recorded in the 2016 presidential election.<\/p>\n<p>Gloomy headlines extend beyond the pandemic as America endures an era of hyper-partisanship, a surge in natural disasters and unrest on American streets. At a time when events seem to be spinning out of control, Americans seem especially eager to strike a blow for self-determination.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI waited for nearly five hours on the first day of early voting,\u201d said Katie Faivre, a teacher from New York and a supporter of Biden, the Democratic nominee. \u201cWe\u2019re choosing leaders who will represent Americans of every gender, sexual orientation, socioeconomic level and race. I would have waited as long as it took to vote. This is an historic election.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>American University political historian Allan Lichtman said 2020 is not the first time a U.S. election is taking place under challenging circumstances.<\/p>\n<p>He said Americans voted in the midst of the Civil War in 1864, during the worst of the Great Depression in 1932, in 1944 during World War II and in 1968 as social unrest over racial inequality and the Vietnam War raged through American society.<\/p>\n<figure role=\"group\">\n<div class=\"embedded-entity\" data-embed-button=\"wysiwug_image\" data-entity-embed-display=\"view_mode:media.large_embedded\" data-entity-type=\"media\" data-entity-uuid=\"2d0b1ec3-d511-4c81-a19f-8e4e23e9b39e\" data-langcode=\"en\">\n<figure class=\"media media--type-image media--view-mode-\">\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/im-media.voltron.voanews.com\/Drupal\/01live-166\/styles\/sourced_737px_wide\/s3\/2020-11\/2020-11-01T180907Z_1006661738_RC2IUJ9QM4JR_RTRMADP_3_HEALTH-CORONAVIRUS-USA%20%281%29.JPG?itok=Gkwj1rEN\" alt=\"FILE PHOTO: A man wearing a protective mask due to COVID-19 pandemic holds a sign outside Madison Square Garden, which is used\u2026\" width=\"737\" height=\"491\" \/><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div><figcaption>FILE &#8211; A man wearing a protective mask due to COVID-19 pandemic holds a sign outside Madison Square Garden, which is used as a polling station, on the first day of early voting in Manhattan, New York, October 24, 2020.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Lichtman said calling an election \u201cthe most important\u201d of one\u2019s time is usually overblown. But he adds that 2020 may be the exception.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cClimate change is an immediate and existential threat to humanity\u2019s survival on this planet,\u201d he warned. \u201cIt\u2019s not theoretical. Look at the hurricanes along the Gulf Coast, the record temperatures and droughts in the Southwest and the fires across the West.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Lichtman sees record early voting as a hopeful sign.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cAbraham Lincoln was reported to have said the best way to predict your future is to choose it,\u201d Lichtman recalled. \u201cThat\u2019s what we might be seeing in this high turnout.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Participation beyond voting<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Voting isn\u2019t the only way Americans are taking part in democracy. According to the Center for American Women and Politics, more women &#8211; and women of color &#8211; are running for office than ever before.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI always said I\u2019d never get into politics because of how dirty and grimy it seemed,\u201d explained Angel Harris, who is running for judge of a criminal court in New Orleans.<\/p>\n<p>Harris said judicial positions are typically occupied by former prosecutors. In New Orleans a group of former and current public defenders have decided to run for local judicial positions in a quest to make the city\u2019s courts fairer.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe\u2019ve been hearing the same complaints about the courts for decades,\u201d she said. \u201cWe always say, \u2018This has got to change!\u2019 but nothing does.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Inspired by women of color she saw run for office over the past two years, Harris is embracing politics as an avenue for change.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cYou see all of these people engaged. Whether it\u2019s protesters, voters or candidates \u2013\u00a0people don\u2019t want to be locked out of the process anymore.\u201d<\/p>\n<figure role=\"group\">\n<div class=\"embedded-entity\" data-embed-button=\"wysiwug_image\" data-entity-embed-display=\"view_mode:media.large_embedded\" data-entity-type=\"media\" data-entity-uuid=\"51bc48e7-7002-47c2-9b78-4007b489448f\" data-langcode=\"en\">\n<figure class=\"media media--type-image media--view-mode-\">\n<div><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/im-media.voltron.voanews.com\/Drupal\/01live-166\/styles\/sourced_737px_wide\/s3\/2020-11\/2020-11-02T110155Z_919740666_RC2ZUJ951JHL_RTRMADP_3_USA-ELECTION-INVESTORS.JPG?itok=ZWf0CP7I\" alt=\"FILE PHOTO: Campaign signs are posted near the Supervisor of Elections Office polling station while people line up for early\u2026\" width=\"737\" height=\"491\" \/><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n<\/div><figcaption>FILE &#8211; Campaign signs are posted near the Supervisor of Elections Office polling station while people line up for early voting in Pinellas County ahead of the election in Largo, Florida, October 21, 2020.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>Negative motivation<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>While many voters profess excitement about the candidate they support, many others say they are motivated more by a strong distaste for the candidate they oppose. A 2019 Harvard University study documented a decadeslong increase in American voters\u2019 dislike and distrust of the other party.<\/p>\n<p>Jeff Williams is a lawyer in Indiana who said he will be voting for Trump on Tuesday. He said Democrats appear more focused on being \u201cagainst Trump\u201d than communicating their own policies.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cI have a young son with medical issues, and I\u2019m worried about the cost of health care going way up if the far left wins,\u201d Williams said. \u201cI\u2019m also worried about the economy. Biden and the left &#8230; want us to go into a cave until the virus is gone. But it\u2019s bad for our kids\u2019 health, our mental health and for the economy.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>For some, a deep distrust of the other side sparks fears the candidate they oppose will try to steal the election. Some Democrats accuse Republicans of suppressing the vote and seeking the elimination of ballots cast in minority districts. Some Republicans believe Democrats will benefit from voter fraud during record-high use of mail-in voting.<\/p>\n<p>Fears have grown of an election result viewed as illegitimate by roughly half the nation, possibly accompanied by rioting and violence.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe haven\u2019t had a president in modern history who has talked about stealing an election the way Donald Trump has,\u201d said Phillip Truex, a Biden voter from Georgia.<\/p>\n<p>Truex has diabetes and requires regular medical care to maintain his sight. A freelance musician, he hasn\u2019t had steady work since the coronavirus pandemic began.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cMy health care is on the chopping block if Trump wins again, and that means I could go blind,\u201d he said. \u201cI don\u2019t want to see violence on election day, but this is my life.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Truex added, \u201cThis election is about a lot of peoples\u2019 lives.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>VOA \u2014 NEW ORLEANS &#8211; Facing the most challenging voting conditions in modern history, Americans are answering democracy\u2019s call with grit and determination as the hours tick closer to Election Day. Abigail Zeitlin has always taken voting seriously. \u201cI\u2019m a lawyer, and my parents are immigrants from the [former] Soviet Union,\u201d she told VOA, \u201cso [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":90154,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-90153","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recposts"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"en","enabled_languages":["fa","en"],"languages":{"fa":{"title":true,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90153","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=90153"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90153\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90156,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/90153\/revisions\/90156"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/90154"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=90153"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=90153"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/PERSIAN-HERITAGE.COM\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=90153"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}